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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | toledem | om tolede |
| 2SG: | toledet | ot tolede |
| 3SG: | toleda | ok/ogeš tolede |
| 1PL: | toledena | ona/ogə̑na tolede |
| 2PL: | tolededa | oda/ogə̑da tolede |
| 3PL: | toledat | ogə̑t tolede |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | toledə̑šə̑m | šə̑m tolede |
| 2SG: | toledə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tolede |
| 3SG: | toledə̑š | ə̑š tolede |
| 1PL: | toledə̑šna | ə̑šna tolede |
| 2PL: | toledə̑šda | ə̑šda tolede |
| 3PL: | toledə̑št | ə̑št tolede |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | toledenam | toleden omə̑l |
| 2SG: | toledenat | toleden otə̑l |
| 3SG: | toleden | toleden ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | toledenna | toleden onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | toledenda | toleden odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | toledenə̑t | toleden ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | toledem ə̑l'e | om tolede ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | toledet ə̑l'e | ot tolede ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | toleda ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tolede ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | toledena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tolede ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tolededa ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tolede ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | toledat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tolede ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | toledem ulmaš | om tolede ulmaš |
| 2SG: | toledet ulmaš | ot tolede ulmaš |
| 3SG: | toleda ulmaš | ok/ogeš tolede ulmaš |
| 1PL: | toledena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tolede ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tolededa ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tolede ulmaš |
| 3PL: | toledat ulmaš | ogə̑t tolede ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | toledenam ə̑l'e | toleden omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | toledenat ə̑l'e | toleden otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | toleden ə̑l'e | toleden ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | toledenna ə̑l'e | toleden onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | toledenda ə̑l'e | toleden odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | toleden ə̑l'e | toleden ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | toledenam ulmaš | toleden omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | toledenat ulmaš | toleden otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | toleden ulmaš | toleden ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | toledenna ulmaš | toleden onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | toledenda ulmaš | toleden odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | toleden ulmaš | toleden ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tolede | it tolede |
| 3SG: | toledə̑že | ə̑nže tolede |
| 1PL: | (toledena) | (ona/ogə̑na tolede) |
| 2PL: | toledə̑za | ida tolede |
| 3PL: | toledə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tolede |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | toledə̑nem | ə̑nem tolede |
| 2SG: | toledə̑net | ə̑net tolede |
| 3SG: | toledə̑neže | ə̑než tolede |
| 1PL: | toledə̑nena | ə̑nena tolede |
| 2PL: | toledə̑neda | ə̑neda tolede |
| 3PL: | toledə̑nešt | ə̑nešt tolede |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | toledə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tolede ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | toledə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tolede ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | toledə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tolede ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | toledə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tolede ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | toledə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tolede ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | toledə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tolede ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | toledə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net tolede ulmaš |
| 3SG: | toledə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než tolede ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | toledə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda tolede ulmaš |
| 3PL: | toledə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tolede ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | toledaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | toledə̑man |
| Active participle: | toledə̑še |
| Passive participle: | toledə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | toledə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | toledə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | toleden |
| Negative gerund: | toledə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | toledə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | toledə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | toledə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | toledə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | toledə̑də̑maš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||